fix(R-1187 b): the import writes only through os.Root — never through a link that leaves the app's folder
Found by the automated security review of dfd0f8e. Red-proved. Commit only.
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@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ hub answers 400 to both and nothing else changes.
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runs `psql -v ON_ERROR_STOP=1`. Tests `internal/appexport/r1187_abdfg_test.go` (6), red-proved with the old behaviour
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behind the new function shapes (link packing error, a 10-s hang on the FIFO, link not restored, import not refused,
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bad paths accepted, postgis missed).
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**Follow-up (the automated security review, same night):** the import writes only through `os.Root`, so no entry is
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written through a link already in the folder that points outside; such an entry is refused and listed. Test
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`TestR1187b_NoWriteThroughALinkThatLeavesTheFolder`, red-proved (the file landed outside with plain `os.Create`).
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- **R-1298:** the hold report skips an install's hold (`unhealthy_stop`, `update_failed`, `putback_pending`) of an app that
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is not installed (`holdreport.Reporter.SetInstalled`: the app's `app.yaml` exists — an unreadable one still counts,
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R-1220) and reports it cleared if it was reported; a restore hold is always reported (R-379). 9202's four orphan holds
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@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func TestR1187b_TheImportKeepsOwnersModesAndInsideLinks(t *testing.T) {
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var chowned []string
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old := lchownFn
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lchownFn = func(p string, uid, gid int) error {
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lchownFn = func(_ *os.Root, p string, uid, gid int) error {
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chowned = append(chowned, filepath.Base(p)+":"+strconv.Itoa(uid)+":"+strconv.Itoa(gid))
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return nil
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}
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@@ -190,3 +190,29 @@ func TestR1187g_PostgisIsPostgresAndPsqlStopsOnError(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatalf("psql does not stop on error: %s", args)
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}
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}
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// (b), the security review's case: a link already in the destination folder (left by the old app, or made by an earlier
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// entry) that points OUTSIDE must never be written through — a tar entry „evil/passwd" would otherwise create a file
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// wherever „evil" points. Every write is confined to the app's folder (os.Root). RED-PROOF: with plain os.Create the
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// outside file is created.
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func TestR1187b_NoWriteThroughALinkThatLeavesTheFolder(t *testing.T) {
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outside := t.TempDir()
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dest := t.TempDir()
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os.Symlink(outside, filepath.Join(dest, "evil")) // pre-existing, pointing out
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tarPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "d.tar")
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f, _ := os.Create(tarPath)
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tw := tar.NewWriter(f)
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tw.WriteHeader(&tar.Header{Name: "evil/passwd", Typeflag: tar.TypeReg, Mode: 0o644, Size: 3})
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tw.Write([]byte("pwn"))
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tw.WriteHeader(&tar.Header{Name: "ok.txt", Typeflag: tar.TypeReg, Mode: 0o644, Size: 2})
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tw.Write([]byte("ok"))
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tw.Close()
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f.Close()
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old := lchownFn
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lchownFn = func(*os.Root, string, int, int) error { return nil }
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defer func() { lchownFn = old }()
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extractTar(tarPath, dest)
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if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(outside, "passwd")); err == nil {
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t.Fatal("a file was written OUTSIDE the app's folder through a pre-existing link")
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}
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}
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@@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ func extractTarGz(tgzPath, destDir string) error {
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}
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// lchownFn is the owner seam (a test records it; production is os.Lchown).
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var lchownFn = os.Lchown
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var lchownFn = func(r *os.Root, name string, uid, gid int) error { return r.Lchown(name, uid, gid) }
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// extractTar extracts a plain tar archive (one drive folder) into destDir and returns the entries it REFUSED.
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//
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@@ -1219,6 +1219,14 @@ func extractTar(tarPath, destDir string) ([]string, error) {
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}
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defer f.Close()
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root := filepath.Clean(destDir)
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// Every write goes through os.Root: no entry can create or write a file outside destDir, not even through a link
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// already in the folder (left by the old app, or made by an earlier entry) that points out — the security review's
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// case, pinned by TestR1187b_NoWriteThroughALinkThatLeavesTheFolder.
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rt, err := os.OpenRoot(root)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer rt.Close()
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var refused []string
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tr := tar.NewReader(f)
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for {
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@@ -1229,53 +1237,59 @@ func extractTar(tarPath, destDir string) ([]string, error) {
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if err != nil {
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return refused, err
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}
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target := filepath.Join(root, hdr.Name)
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if !strings.HasPrefix(filepath.Clean(target), root+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
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name := filepath.Clean(hdr.Name)
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if name == "." || filepath.IsAbs(name) || name == ".." || strings.HasPrefix(name, ".."+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
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continue // path traversal
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}
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switch hdr.Typeflag {
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case tar.TypeDir:
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if err := os.MkdirAll(target, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm()); err != nil {
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if err := rt.MkdirAll(name, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm()); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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}
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os.Chmod(target, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm())
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rt.Chmod(name, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm())
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case tar.TypeReg:
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if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(target), 0755); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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if dir := filepath.Dir(name); dir != "." {
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if err := rt.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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}
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}
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outFile, err := os.Create(target)
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out, err := rt.OpenFile(name, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm())
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if err != nil {
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refused = append(refused, hdr.Name) // e.g. its path goes through a link that leaves the folder
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continue
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}
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if _, err := io.Copy(out, tr); err != nil {
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out.Close()
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return refused, err
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}
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if _, err := io.Copy(outFile, tr); err != nil {
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outFile.Close()
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return refused, err
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}
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outFile.Close()
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os.Chmod(target, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm())
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out.Close()
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rt.Chmod(name, os.FileMode(hdr.Mode).Perm())
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case tar.TypeSymlink:
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dst := hdr.Linkname
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if filepath.IsAbs(dst) {
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refused = append(refused, hdr.Name)
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continue
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}
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resolved := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(target), dst))
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resolved := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(filepath.Join(root, name)), dst))
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if resolved != root && !strings.HasPrefix(resolved, root+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
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refused = append(refused, hdr.Name)
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continue
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}
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if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(target), 0755); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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if dir := filepath.Dir(name); dir != "." {
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if err := rt.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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}
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}
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os.Remove(target)
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if err := os.Symlink(dst, target); err != nil {
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return refused, err
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rt.Remove(name)
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if err := rt.Symlink(dst, name); err != nil {
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refused = append(refused, hdr.Name)
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continue
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}
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default:
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refused = append(refused, hdr.Name)
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continue
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}
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if err := lchownFn(target, hdr.Uid, hdr.Gid); err != nil && !os.IsPermission(err) {
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if err := lchownFn(rt, name, hdr.Uid, hdr.Gid); err != nil && !os.IsPermission(err) {
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return refused, fmt.Errorf("setting the owner of %s: %w", hdr.Name, err)
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}
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}
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