# PART 4 — the re-walk on a real installation, with no hand upgrade (2026-08-06) Task 4 Part 4. **Both halves were walked.** Half 1 (the fixture) is below; **half 2 (destroy → reinstall → recover) is at the end of this file**, with its verdict stated separately as required: the upgrade path **PASSED**, the data half **FAILED — not reached**, because the recovery journey dead-ends before any file comes back (R-238). The venue is still standing and its teardown is owed. The question this venue exists to answer: **does a box built from the published artifacts get R-218's and R-220's fixes without anyone touching it?** The previous re-walk could not ask that — its reinstall *downgraded* the agent, because the vouched agent was older than the box needed. ## The venue | | | |---|---| | Host | `demo-hp` (HP t740), Tier 0 — **VM 323 `part4-appliance`** (321 and 322 untouched) | | Appliance | `part4.felhom.eu` @ **192.168.0.141**, q35/OVMF, 4 cores, 8 GB | | Disks | `scsi0` 200 G · `scsi1` 50 G · `scsi2` 50 G, qcow2 on `c11-scratch` | | Guest | LXC **9201 `part4`**, island `169.254.253.2`, LAN `192.168.0.228` | | Hub customer | **`part4`** "Part 4 - no hand upgrade" · host id **`part4-905bdb`** · appliance uuid `79fc7b81-…` | | Off-site | Storage Box sub-account, user `u629488-sub6`, `/home/felhom-repo`, 50 GB | | Teardown | **owed** — VM 323, the hub customer, and the off-site repo. Teardown is by **VM id 323**. | **Routing fact worth recording:** DooPlex cannot reach either the appliance or the guest — no ping, no port. `demo-hp` can. Every customer-side call in this journal went through `demo-hp` as a jump host. The guest is **born-on-island** (R-50) and has no route from the workspace. ## The vouch that made this test possible Before the walk, three fields moved together (never one — `golden_version` alone ships a controller onto an older agent than it declares it needs): | field | before | after | |---|---|---| | `golden_version` | 0.201.0 | **0.203.0** | | `agent_version` | 0.125.0 | **0.127.0** | | `min_agent` | 0.125.0 | **0.127.0** | Rollback values are recorded in the scratch `ROLLBACK-artifacts.txt`; vouching is reversible by re-selecting them and saving — no rebuild, because a bake never deletes the previous package. **A consequence that must not be glossed:** raising `min_agent` to 0.127.0 newly **holds the controller floor on three boxes** that were not held before — `c11-36d660` and `rewalk-1ab77d` (agent 0.126.0) and `demo-felhom-8363b5` (0.125.0). That is the R-216 machinery working as designed — the hub refuses to serve a controller past what the box's agent supports — and it is the *safe* state, but it means those boxes stay where they are until their agents move. The two campaign venues are meant to be frozen; the **N100 demo box is not**, and unfreezing it is an owed follow-up. ## The headline: no hand upgrade ``` 13:53:40 bind (POST /appliances/22/bind, HTTP 303) 13:54:53 host appears — "— floor held", NO REPORT 13:55:34 agent 0.127.0, ONLINE <-- 1 m 54 s after the bind guest 9201 running; controller 0.203.0 reporting ``` **No "floor held" on the new box, and no hand upgrade anywhere.** The agent it installed is the agent the hub vouches; the controller it runs is the one baked into golden 0.203.0. The PBS wrapper reads "matches vouched" and root@pam was rotated and vaulted by day-0. ## Install — three known traps, all reproduced and handled Driven blind: `qm monitor screendump` → PPM → read visually, `qm sendkey` for input. 1. **GRUB defaults to the graphical entry.** `down`+`ret` sent inside one remote command to hit the ~15 s window; the terminal installer came up first try. 2. **The keymap defaults to Hungarian while `sendkey` emits US scancodes.** Switched to **U.S. English** before any typing — the list had to be opened with `ret` (arrow keys do not cycle it) and U.S. English is 15 rows below Hungarian. **Positive control:** the administrator email was typed through the identical path and rendered **`part4@felhom.eu`**. `@` is `shift-2` on a US layout and `AltGr+V` on a Hungarian one, so a correct `@` is the only available evidence that the 24 masked password characters went in as intended. 3. **`--boot` set in its own `qm set` after the disks existed**, ISO detached, and both verified from `qm config` **before the first boot** (`boot: order=scsi0`, no `ide2`). `Automatically reboot` was unchecked and confirmed `[ ]` **with the focus moved away**, so the reboot was deliberate. Summary screen, verbatim: `ext4` · `/dev/sda` · `Europe/Budapest` · **`U.S. English`** · `part4@felhom.eu` · `nic0` · `part4.felhom.eu` · `192.168.0.141/24` · `192.168.0.1` · `192.168.0.1`. The install-time root password was generated into a `0600` file and typed by a host-side script that read that file — it never entered a command line, a unit property or a transcript. Day-0 replaced it anyway and escrowed the replacement to the hub. ## No guest command line — this walk, unlike the last one, actually holds the line The previous re-walk's fixture used the `--print-reset-code` escape hatch, which is a guest command line, and said so. This one did not need it: - **The claim** used the code the hub emailed the operator, entered through the real `POST /claim` form. The hub stores only a hash — there is no plaintext to reveal — so this genuinely required the customer's own channel. Verified by a positive observable, not the 302: the session then reached „Indítópult" (36 962 B) with **zero** claim-gate markers. - **The sentinels** were written over **SMB** — a real customer path (R-7) — into a share created through the UI, with the share **mounted** so filenames never crossed a shell. Appliance-level SSH *was* used (host, not guest) to restart the agent when the backup-target assign asked for it, and to read the guest's addresses. The break-glass credential came from the hub's own `reveal-recovery-credential` endpoint, file→file, and was never rendered. ## The fixture **Drives.** Baseline first, because it is what makes half 2 legible — on a fresh install `GET /api/disks/candidates` returned **`initialize: [/dev/sdb, /dev/sdc]`, `attach: []`**. That is exactly the call R-220 breaks after a rebuild, so this is the measurement half 2 is compared against. Both enrolled through the wizard's own pipeline (`/api/storage/init` → format → mount → register, polled via `/api/storage/init/status`), not by hand-assembling format+assign — the F9 episode is on record as proof that a hand-assembled enrolment proves nothing. The **format-safety gate fired correctly**, returning `needs_confirmation` — "device has a ext4 filesystem" — and only proceeding on an explicit confirmation carrying the durable id the agent itself had returned. | drive | device | managed path | raw path | |---|---|---|---| | `adatok` (default) | /dev/sdb | `/mnt/felhom-drives/adatok` | `/mnt/adatok` | | `mentes` | /dev/sdc | `/mnt/felhom-drives/mentes` | `/mnt/mentes` | Both mounts exist for each drive — **that double mount is precisely what R-220 is about**. **Backup target** assigned to `mentes`, which reported `restart_required: true` and flipped only after the agent restart it asked for: ``` before: {"degraded":true, …"A rendszermentés jelenleg ugyanazon a lemezen van…"} after: {"degraded":false,"known":true,"label":"Mentes","target":"felhom-backup"} ``` **App.** `calibre-web` deployed through `POST /api/stacks/calibre-web/deploy` with `HDD_PATH=/mnt/felhom-drives/adatok`; `state: running` **and `health_probe.healthy: true`** — the `.State` field alone is known to say "running" for unhealthy containers, so the probe is the claim. **The three sentinels**, written over SMB and read back from the share: | # | file | bytes | sha256 | |---|---|---|---| | A | `PART4-SENTINEL-A.txt` | 72 | `2de4e291989b5aa8771b361d25198ea389edcee50f4014b77a10345f91cf39d0` | | B | `PART4-őrszem-ékezetes-árvíztűrő.txt` | 76 | `86ac38586de64e3ba80103b39b63ffd47f1e699dad386f5d0b7feddf83f9c5f6` | | C | `PART4-SENTINEL-C-12MB.bin` | 12 582 912 | `461f32bda8323d6955fb09dd0dd4457b5acb0081155cefa4d692c93e8b1148ae` | Sentinel B is the encoding canary. Its filename was built from explicit code points and verified **as hex**, never as rendered text — the previous walk lost this file's accents to a `base64 → bash → pct exec` chain, and a Python `decode('utf-8')` check called the result valid because U+FFFD *is* valid UTF-8. Here the name reads `50415254342d c591 72737a656d2d c3a9 …` on both sides — `ő é á í ű ő`, no `efbfbd` anywhere. **Escrow ceremony.** Preflight **6 of 6 green** (`pbs_storage_id` · `dr_tier` · `age_binary` · `hub_upload` · `staged_secret` · `sudo_grant`), `agent_supported: true`. Result: ``` phase: done · restic_pw_sealed: TRUE · uploaded: true · entropy_bits: 129.24 key_fingerprint: 4c:e2:45:5f:48:9c:04:f0:…:71:ff:99:2a · claimable: true ``` `restic_pw_sealed: true` is the field the whole exercise rests on. **R** was claimed ONE-SHOT and streamed file→file into `~/.config/part4/R_part4.txt` (`0600`, DooPlex only); the intermediate on the jump host was `shred -u`'d and the raw response deleted. It was never rendered. Shape only: **10 words, 82 characters**. The same runbook tension as last time applies — §5.5 says record *that* a code exists and where, §9.4 says R is never a file on any machine — and it is flagged here rather than resolved quietly: **the operator should move R into their own store and confirm.** Half 2 cannot run without it. ## R-218, measured on a real installation ``` 11:57:30Z [scheduler] Registered periodic job: offsite-credential-retry (every 5m0s) 11:57:40Z [offsite-apply] settle-gate: GO — at/above floor 0.156.0 (we are 0.203.0) 11:57:44Z [offsite-apply] offsite configured for u629488-sub6@…:/home/felhom-repo 12:02:31Z [scheduler] Running job: offsite-credential-retry (and every 5 min after) ``` `credential retry` log lines: **0**. **The previous walk's dead end 1 — "the off-site tier never came up on its own" — is gone**: the tier was configured 14 s after the settle gate, unaided. And the retry job behaves exactly as designed on a healthy box: registered, ticking, completing in 0 s, and **saying nothing**, because the declaration it keys on is false. **Stated precisely, because the distinction matters:** this venue proves the *silent* half. It did NOT reproduce the failure condition itself — the credential was already staged before the box's first reconcile, so there was never anything for the retry to collect. The *collecting* half was proven earlier in the session on demo-hp, with a positive control. A venue that proves a retry never fires is not a venue that proves a retry works. ## R-225, visible on a live box in both states The remote-backup card read „Tároló méret · a pillanatképek száma **még ismeretlen**" and „Tárhelykeret: **még nem tudjuk**, mennyi van a tárolóban — legfeljebb 50 GB" **before** any snapshot existed, and „12.0 MB / 50 GB (0%)" **after**. Unknown rendered as unknown, not as zero — the R-225 fix, on a real installation, in both of its states. ## The off-site copy was proven readable BEFORE anything was destroyed `restic`-level listing needs the repository password, which is sealed — so the proof used the customer's own verification restore (`mode=unit`), which restores config+DB into a **separate** folder and leaves live data alone: ``` A(z) calibre-web beállításai és adatbázisa visszaállítva ellenőrző mappába: /mnt/felhom-drives/adatok/backups/ ``` The repository opens, decrypts and restores end-to-end. **The gate is not the green tick** — and that is not a slogan here, because running this check is what caught R-234 (below). Had the venue been destroyed on the strength of the tick, half 2 would have failed with the evidence already gone. ## Two findings, both from the same family - **R-234 — an off-site run reports success while silently omitting an app the customer just enabled.** Run with no app selected → 1 snapshot. Toggle `calibre-web` on (302; the "no app selected" warning disappears, so the selection landed). Next run: **„✓ Rendben · 12.0 MB · 1 pillanatkép"** — still one. The app restore then refused: **„nincs pillanatkép a(z) calibre-web alkalmazáshoz"**. A third run produced the second snapshot and the same restore succeeded. Nothing on the card distinguishes the green run that carried the app from the green run that did not. - **R-235 — the console keeps telling an already-paired box to pair itself**, 25 minutes after the bind, while promising „Ez a képernyő magától frissül". Both are "presence is not success": a surface reporting that something *happened* rather than that it *worked*. ## Pre-destruction truth Read back from the share immediately before stopping — all three match their originals byte for byte: ``` PART4-SENTINEL-A.txt 72 2de4e291989b5aa8771b361d25198ea389edcee50f4014b77a10345f91cf39d0 PART4-SENTINEL-C-12MB.bin 12582912 461f32bda8323d6955fb09dd0dd4457b5acb0081155cefa4d692c93e8b1148ae PART4-őrszem-ékezetes-árvíztűrő.txt 76 86ac38586de64e3ba80103b39b63ffd47f1e699dad386f5d0b7feddf83f9c5f6 ``` Box state: `felhom-agent 0.127.0` · controller `0.203.0` · **2 snapshots** off-site · 12.0 MB / 50 GB. ## Half 2 — owed, not started Destroy the guest, reinstall, recover with R, and compare. **PASS = the three sentinels' sha256 are byte-identical AND no guest command line was used.** The R-220 measurement is the same `GET /api/disks/candidates` call recorded above: after the rebuild it must still offer both drives, where before the fix it returned `initialize: [], attach: []` with the deploy refusing by naming a list that was empty. ## Harness faults, separated from the product's - The first `/api/disks/assign` attempt failed (HTTP 400) because `where` is a **path**, not a drive name, and the uuid must be bare. Mine, not the product's — and it is why the enrolment was then done through `/api/storage/init` instead of hand-assembled. - The first `deploy` POST was rejected for a missing `HDD_PATH` that I *had* sent: the body wraps the fields in `values`. The endpoint's own refusal caught it. - I pre-formatted both disks via `/api/disks/format` before switching to the wizard endpoint, which is why the wizard then reported `needs_confirmation` ("device has a ext4 filesystem"). The gate behaved correctly; the extra state was mine. - Grepping the rendered page for `Hiba` matched **JavaScript template strings**, not errors. Counted and discarded rather than reported as failures. --- # HALF 2 — destroy, reinstall, recover (2026-08-06, same day) **VERDICT, both halves separately:** | half | verdict | |---|---| | **The upgrade path** — does a real installation get the fixes with no hand upgrade? | **PASS** | | **The data** — are the sentinels byte-identical after recovery? | **FAIL — not reached.** The journey dead-ends before any file comes back (R-238). | ## The destruction `pct destroy 9201 --purge` at **15:04:15** on the appliance (guarded on `hostname = part4`, because `demo-hp` also has a guest 9201 and destroying the wrong one would have been serious). Both LVs removed; the host identity `part4-905bdb` survived. Both drives then wiped to 20 K **with their mounts left in place** — that is deliberate, because the surviving raw `/mnt/` mount **is** the R-220 condition. The originals of all three sentinels are on DooPlex with known hashes, so the wipe risked the *test outcome*, never the data. **A stale-report window worth recording:** immediately after the purge the hub still showed `1/1 running` for a guest that no longer existed, until the next agent report. `pct list` on the box was already empty. Presence is not success — and a report is not a measurement. **The box does not self-heal a purged guest.** Nothing re-provisioned it; the reinstall was needed. ## The reinstall — and the R-216 recurrence is GONE `felhom-host-install.sh` **v1.25.0** fetched live from `felhom.eu/scripts/`, run as a transient unit with the retrieval passphrase read from a `0600` file (`--passphrase-file`), never a command line. ``` Day-0 provision SUCCESS — vmid=9201 host_id=part4-905bdb customer=part4 (~2 m 50 s) controller image: gitea.dooplex.hu/admin/felhom-controller:0.203.0 ``` | | previous re-walk | this one | |---|---|---| | agent across the rebuild | **0.126.0 → 0.125.0 (DOWNGRADE)** | **0.127.0 → 0.127.0** | That downgrade was R-216 part 4 recurring: an operator who fixes a box by hand has it re-broken by the very event that makes recovery necessary. It does not happen when the vouched agent *is* the newest — which is what Part 3's three-field vouch achieved. ## R-220 — FIXED, proven on a genuinely rebuilt box Precondition verified **before** measuring — both devices mounted twice, raw and managed: ``` /dev/sdb /mnt/adatok ext4 /dev/sdb /mnt/felhom-drives/adatok ext4 /dev/sdc /mnt/mentes ext4 /dev/sdc /mnt/felhom-drives/mentes ext4 ``` The agent's own `/disks/candidates` (measured at the agent, because that is where the fix lives): ``` attach : /dev/sdb, /dev/sdc initialize : /dev/sdb, /dev/sdc ``` Before the fix this returned `initialize: [], attach: []`, and the deploy refused by telling the customer to choose from a list that was empty. Both drives then **re-attached through the customer endpoint** (`registered: true`) — the end-to-end confirmation. ## R-218 — the consume half, proven live, end to end The unlock screen put the box in exactly R-218's situation: „A gép még várja a házon kívüli tárhely kapcsolódási adatait — amint megvannak… **Nincs teendőd**." The retry job then did precisely what it was built to do, and said why: ``` [offsite-apply] credential retry: consume one-time password: no unconsumed offsite password (already consumed or none provisioned) (the box still declares a need; retrying) ``` **The blocker was upstream, not in the retry** — after a rebuild nothing re-stages the one-time password (**R-236**). Operator re-issue at **13:26:32Z**, and the box collected it on a tick: ``` [offsite-apply] settle-gate: GO — at/above floor 0.156.0 (we are 0.203.0) [offsite-apply] offsite configured for u629488-sub6@…:/home/felhom-repo (pending key escrow) ``` **A credential staged after start-up, collected without intervention and without a guest command line.** In the previous walk this same situation was dead end 1 and needed a guest shell. ## The customer journey, as read from the screen - **The recovery screen appeared without being sought** — `/` landed on „Adatok visszaszerzése", claim-gate markers 0. - It states the seal date, that nobody can replace the code, and that **this step changes nothing**. *(The seal date still renders as a raw RFC3339 string — `2026-08-06T12:41:55Z` — to a Hungarian household. Third walk running; still unfixed.)* - **The unlock took 1.804 s** — a real unseal. For contrast, a submission with an empty field returned in **25 ms** with „Add meg a helyreállítási kódot" — a **neutral prompt, not a wrong-code accusation**. That is R-224/R-226 behaving as shipped: unknown defaults to neutral, and the typing message is reachable only after a real refusal. - Escrow re-sealed ~15 min later („A helyreállítási kód letétbe helyezve"). ## Where the journey ends — and it ends short Everything cryptographic succeeded. The customer still cannot reach a single file: 1. **R-237** — the restore surface is keyed on apps that are *currently installed* and *currently marked for future remote backup*. Post-rebuild there are none, so „Nincs telepített alkalmazás", and the restore page points at a page that says the same thing. Reaching a restore at all required three undocumented steps in order: re-attach the drives, redeploy the app, toggle it on for **future** backups. A household that just lost its box does not know what it used to run. 2. **R-238** — and then the button does nothing. „Teljes visszaállítás előkészítése" (`mode=full`) returns 302 and starts **no job**, leaves the wizard on step 1, shows no error, and writes **no line to the controller's own debug ring**. `mode=unit` on the identical form works. **That is why the data half is FAIL rather than PASS.** It is not that a sentinel came back wrong — nothing came back at all. The sentinels' pre-destruction hashes are recorded above and their originals are intact on DooPlex, so the comparison can be completed the moment R-238 is fixed. ## Honest accounting of what half 2 did NOT establish - No sentinel was restored, so **the byte-identity claim is unproven**, in either direction. - The off-site repository was proven readable *before* the destruction (verification restore), and the repo held 12.0 MB of unique data — consistent with sentinel C and inconsistent with config+DB alone. That is corroboration, not proof, that the sentinels are recoverable. - I used appliance-level SSH (host, not guest) throughout. **No guest command line was used at any point in either half** — the property the previous walk could not claim. ## Harness faults in half 2, separated from the product's - Posted the unlock with field `code` instead of `recovery_code`. The product's response to that was *correct and informative* (the neutral empty-field prompt), which is how I noticed. - Nested quoting through the double SSH hop (DooPlex → demo-hp → appliance) corrupted several commands; switched to scp'd script files. Two "0 results" readings were **my broken parser**, not absence — re-measured by grepping the raw file, exactly the trap the project's own rule names. - A `Hiba` grep matched JavaScript template strings, not errors.