slice 10A: hub desired-state serving + signed-jobs queue (Down channel) (hub v0.9.0)

Serve operator intent to authenticated hosts: PUT /admin/hosts/{id}/desired-state
(global key) bumps desired_generation; GET /hosts/{id}/desired-state + /jobs are
per-host self-scoped; the host-report envelope now carries the real generation +
has_signed_ops. New signed_jobs table + store methods. Desired-state stored/served
opaquely (agent owns the schema). Cross-repo golden (envelope + desired-state)
byte-identical with felhom-agent; doc 03 §4/§9 updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

hub/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,44 @@
 # Felhom Hub — Changelog
 
+## v0.9.0 — slice 10A: desired-state serving + signed-jobs queue (the "Down" channel) (2026-06-10)
+
+The hub half of slice 10A: the hub now **serves operator intent** down to already-authenticated
+hosts. The control envelope (the host-report response) stops returning placeholder
+`desired_generation:0 / has_signed_ops:false` and carries the host's **real** generation + a
+signed-jobs flag — the cheap change-notification the agent (v0.15.0) acts on. The heavy
+desired-state moves only on a dedicated, self-scoped fetch.
+
+### Added
+- **`PUT /api/v1/admin/hosts/{host_id}/desired-state`** (global/operator key only) — sets a host's
+  desired-state and **atomically bumps `desired_generation`**. The body is JSON the hub stores +
+  serves **opaquely** (it validates only that it is well-formed JSON; the agent/CLI owns the
+  schema). Unknown host → 404; malformed JSON → 400. Minimal admin path; rich editing UX is later.
+- **`GET /api/v1/hosts/{host_id}/desired-state`** (per-host key, **self-scoped** — a host reads
+  only its own; the global key may read any) — returns `{generation, desired_state}`. The agent
+  fetches it when the envelope's generation advances past its cache.
+- **`GET /api/v1/hosts/{host_id}/jobs`** (per-host key, self-scoped) — serves the host's pending
+  **opaque** signed-op blobs (oldest first). The hub never forged, opened, or executes them
+  (verify + run is slice 10B; this only serves the queue).
+- **`POST /api/v1/admin/hosts/{host_id}/jobs`** (global key only) — enqueues a pre-signed opaque
+  job blob. The minimal operator path to seed the queue; the hub holds no signing key.
+- **Store**: a new `signed_jobs` table (per-host opaque blob queue); `SetHostDesired` (set + bump
+  generation, atomic), `EnqueueSignedJob` / `GetSignedJobs` / `CountSignedJobs`. The `hosts` table's
+  previously-inert `desired_json` / `desired_generation` columns are now live.
+
+### Changed
+- The host-report **control envelope** now reports the host's actual `desired_generation` and
+  `has_signed_ops` (queue non-empty), both degrading safely to their old defaults on a store error
+  (a heartbeat never fails on the control channel). `poll_interval_seconds` / `blocked` unchanged.
+
+### Tests
+- admin-set bumps the generation each write + the served state reflects the latest body; admin-set
+  is global-key-only (per-host → 403, malformed → 400, unknown host → 404).
+- `GET /desired-state` is **self-scoped** (host A's key → host B → 403; global → any; no token → 401).
+- the envelope carries the current generation + `has_signed_ops` flips on enqueue; `GET /jobs` is
+  self-scoped + serves the blobs oldest-first; admin enqueue is global-key-only.
+- cross-repo golden round-trip: `testdata/desired-state.golden.json` set → fetched back unchanged
+  (the opaque pass-through), **byte-identical** with felhom-agent's copy.
+
 ## (no version bump) — slice 9 cross-repo wire-contract: `host.cpu_temp_c` (2026-06-10)
 
 Slice 9 adds a nullable **`cpu_temp_c`** field to the shared `HostMetrics` wire struct (the agent's

hub/internal/api/desired_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+package api
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitea.dooplex.hu/admin/felhom-hub/internal/store"
+)
+
+// The desired-state wire is a contract DUPLICATED with felhom-agent. testdata/desired-state.golden.json
+// MUST stay byte-identical with the agent's internal/hub/testdata copy. The hub serves desired_state
+// OPAQUELY (stores + emits the bytes), so this test proves the golden's desired_state round-trips
+// through admin-set → GET unchanged (the pass-through contract).
+func TestDesiredStateGolden_RoundTripsThroughHub(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+
+	raw, err := os.ReadFile("testdata/desired-state.golden.json")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	var golden struct {
+		DesiredState json.RawMessage `json:"desired_state"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &golden); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Operator sets the golden's desired_state.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, string(golden.DesiredState)); rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("admin-set golden desired_state: %d body=%s", rr.Code, rr.Body.String())
+	}
+	// The host fetches it back — byte-for-byte the same object (the hub never reshapes it).
+	rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY1", "")
+	if rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("GET desired-state: %d", rr.Code)
+	}
+	var got struct {
+		Generation   int64           `json:"generation"`
+		DesiredState json.RawMessage `json:"desired_state"`
+	}
+	json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &got)
+	if got.Generation != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("generation = %d, want 1", got.Generation)
+	}
+	// Compare semantically (re-marshal both through a generic map to ignore whitespace).
+	var want, have any
+	json.Unmarshal(golden.DesiredState, &want)
+	json.Unmarshal(got.DesiredState, &have)
+	wb, _ := json.Marshal(want)
+	hb, _ := json.Marshal(have)
+	if string(wb) != string(hb) {
+		t.Errorf("served desired_state diverged from the set golden:\n set:    %s\n served: %s", wb, hb)
+	}
+}
+
+// seedHost mints a host directly in the store for desired-state tests.
+func seedHost(t *testing.T, st *store.Store, hostID, custID, apiKey string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := st.UpsertHost(&store.Host{HostID: hostID, CustomerID: custID, APIKey: apiKey}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("UpsertHost(%s): %v", hostID, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Admin-set bumps the generation each write and the served desired-state reflects the latest body.
+func TestAdminSetDesiredState_BumpsGenerationAndServes(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+
+	// Initial generation is 0 (nothing set yet).
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY1", ""); rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("initial GET desired-state: %d", rr.Code)
+	}
+
+	// First admin-set → generation 1.
+	rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, `{"guests":[{"vmid":100,"run":"running"}]}`)
+	if rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("admin-set #1: %d body=%s", rr.Code, rr.Body.String())
+	}
+	var set struct {
+		Generation int64 `json:"generation"`
+	}
+	json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &set)
+	if set.Generation != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("generation after set #1 = %d, want 1", set.Generation)
+	}
+
+	// Second admin-set → generation 2 (monotonic).
+	rr = do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, `{"guests":[{"vmid":100,"run":"stopped"}]}`)
+	json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &set)
+	if set.Generation != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("generation after set #2 = %d, want 2", set.Generation)
+	}
+
+	// GET serves the latest body + its generation.
+	rr = do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY1", "")
+	if rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("GET desired-state: %d", rr.Code)
+	}
+	var got struct {
+		Generation   int64           `json:"generation"`
+		DesiredState json.RawMessage `json:"desired_state"`
+	}
+	json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &got)
+	if got.Generation != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("served generation = %d, want 2", got.Generation)
+	}
+	var ds struct {
+		Guests []struct {
+			VMID int    `json:"vmid"`
+			Run  string `json:"run"`
+		} `json:"guests"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(got.DesiredState, &ds); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("desired_state not valid JSON: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(ds.Guests) != 1 || ds.Guests[0].VMID != 100 || ds.Guests[0].Run != "stopped" {
+		t.Errorf("served desired_state = %+v, want the latest (vmid 100 stopped)", ds.Guests)
+	}
+}
+
+// Admin-set requires the global key; a per-host key is refused.
+func TestAdminSetDesiredState_GlobalKeyOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY1", `{"x":1}`); rr.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
+		t.Errorf("per-host key admin-set = %d, want 403", rr.Code)
+	}
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, `{"x":1}`); rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Errorf("global key admin-set = %d, want 200", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// Malformed JSON is rejected at the door.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, `not json`); rr.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Errorf("malformed admin-set = %d, want 400", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// Unknown host → 404.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPut, "/admin/hosts/nope/desired-state", globalKey, `{}`); rr.Code != http.StatusNotFound {
+		t.Errorf("unknown host admin-set = %d, want 404", rr.Code)
+	}
+}
+
+// GET /desired-state is SELF-SCOPED: host A's key cannot read host B; the global key can read any.
+func TestGetDesiredState_SelfScoped(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+	seedHost(t, st, "h2", "c2", "HKEY2")
+	if _, err := st.SetHostDesired("h1", []byte(`{"guests":[]}`)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// h1's key reading h1 → 200.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY1", ""); rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Errorf("h1 reading h1 = %d, want 200", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// h2's key reading h1 → 403 (the headline self-scoping check).
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "HKEY2", ""); rr.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
+		t.Errorf("h2 reading h1 = %d, want 403", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// Global key reading any → 200.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", globalKey, ""); rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Errorf("global reading h1 = %d, want 200", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// No token → 401.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/desired-state", "", ""); rr.Code != http.StatusUnauthorized {
+		t.Errorf("no token = %d, want 401", rr.Code)
+	}
+}
+
+// The control envelope on a host-report carries the current generation + has_signed_ops flag.
+func TestHostReportEnvelope_GenerationAndSignedOps(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	st.SaveCustomerConfig(&store.CustomerConfig{CustomerID: "c1", APIKey: "ckey", RetrievalPassword: "p"})
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY")
+
+	readEnvelope := func() (int64, bool) {
+		rr := do(h, http.MethodPost, "/host-report", "HKEY", validReportBody("h1"))
+		if rr.Code != 200 {
+			t.Fatalf("host-report: %d body=%s", rr.Code, rr.Body.String())
+		}
+		var env struct {
+			DesiredGeneration int64 `json:"desired_generation"`
+			HasSignedOps      bool  `json:"has_signed_ops"`
+		}
+		json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &env)
+		return env.DesiredGeneration, env.HasSignedOps
+	}
+
+	// Fresh host: generation 0, no signed ops.
+	if gen, signed := readEnvelope(); gen != 0 || signed {
+		t.Fatalf("fresh envelope = gen %d signed %v, want 0/false", gen, signed)
+	}
+
+	// After an admin-set: generation advances on the next heartbeat.
+	if _, err := st.SetHostDesired("h1", []byte(`{"guests":[]}`)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if gen, _ := readEnvelope(); gen != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("envelope generation after set = %d, want 1", gen)
+	}
+
+	// After enqueueing a signed job: has_signed_ops flips true.
+	if err := st.EnqueueSignedJob("h1", "job1", []byte("opaque-signed-blob")); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, signed := readEnvelope(); !signed {
+		t.Errorf("has_signed_ops after enqueue = false, want true")
+	}
+}
+
+// GET /jobs is self-scoped and serves the enqueued opaque blobs (oldest first).
+func TestGetJobs_SelfScopedAndServesBlobs(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+	seedHost(t, st, "h2", "c2", "HKEY2")
+	st.EnqueueSignedJob("h1", "jobA", []byte("blobA"))
+	st.EnqueueSignedJob("h1", "jobB", []byte("blobB"))
+
+	// h2 reading h1's jobs → 403.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/jobs", "HKEY2", ""); rr.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
+		t.Errorf("h2 reading h1 jobs = %d, want 403", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// h1 reading its own → 200 with both blobs, oldest first.
+	rr := do(h, http.MethodGet, "/hosts/h1/jobs", "HKEY1", "")
+	if rr.Code != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("h1 reading jobs = %d", rr.Code)
+	}
+	var resp struct {
+		Jobs []struct {
+			JobID   string `json:"job_id"`
+			BlobB64 string `json:"blob_b64"`
+		} `json:"jobs"`
+	}
+	json.Unmarshal(rr.Body.Bytes(), &resp)
+	if len(resp.Jobs) != 2 || resp.Jobs[0].JobID != "jobA" || resp.Jobs[1].JobID != "jobB" {
+		t.Fatalf("jobs = %+v, want jobA then jobB", resp.Jobs)
+	}
+	blobA, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(resp.Jobs[0].BlobB64)
+	if string(blobA) != "blobA" {
+		t.Errorf("jobA blob = %q, want blobA", blobA)
+	}
+}
+
+// The admin enqueue-job endpoint (global key only) seeds the queue, reflected in has_signed_ops.
+func TestAdminEnqueueJob_GlobalKeyOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	h, st, _ := newTestHandler(t)
+	seedHost(t, st, "h1", "c1", "HKEY1")
+	blob := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("signed-op-envelope"))
+
+	// per-host key → 403.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPost, "/admin/hosts/h1/jobs", "HKEY1", `{"blob_b64":"`+blob+`"}`); rr.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
+		t.Errorf("per-host enqueue = %d, want 403", rr.Code)
+	}
+	// global key → 201.
+	if rr := do(h, http.MethodPost, "/admin/hosts/h1/jobs", globalKey, `{"job_id":"j1","blob_b64":"`+blob+`"}`); rr.Code != http.StatusCreated {
+		t.Fatalf("global enqueue = %d, want 201", rr.Code)
+	}
+	if n, _ := st.CountSignedJobs("h1"); n != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("queue depth = %d, want 1", n)
+	}
+}

hub/internal/api/handler.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package api
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/subtle"
+	"database/sql"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
@@ -128,6 +129,20 @@ func (h *Handler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	case r.Method == http.MethodPut && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/hosts/") && strings.HasSuffix(path, "/escrow"):
 		hostID := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/hosts/"), "/escrow")
 		h.handleHostEscrowPut(w, r, hostID)
+	// Desired-state serving (slice 10A) — per-host-key, self-scoped (a host reads only its own).
+	case r.Method == http.MethodGet && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/hosts/") && strings.HasSuffix(path, "/desired-state"):
+		hostID := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/hosts/"), "/desired-state")
+		h.handleGetDesiredState(w, r, hostID)
+	case r.Method == http.MethodGet && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/hosts/") && strings.HasSuffix(path, "/jobs"):
+		hostID := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/hosts/"), "/jobs")
+		h.handleGetJobs(w, r, hostID)
+	// Admin-set (slice 10A) — global/operator key only; bumps the generation.
+	case r.Method == http.MethodPut && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/admin/hosts/") && strings.HasSuffix(path, "/desired-state"):
+		hostID := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/admin/hosts/"), "/desired-state")
+		h.handleAdminSetDesiredState(w, r, hostID)
+	case r.Method == http.MethodPost && strings.HasPrefix(path, "/admin/hosts/") && strings.HasSuffix(path, "/jobs"):
+		hostID := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/admin/hosts/"), "/jobs")
+		h.handleAdminEnqueueJob(w, r, hostID)
 	case r.Method == http.MethodPost && path == "/event":
 		h.handleEvent(w, r)
 	case r.Method == http.MethodPost && path == "/notify":
@@ -500,12 +515,26 @@ func (h *Handler) handleHostReport(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if cc, err := h.store.GetCustomerConfig(custID); err == nil && cc != nil && cc.Status == "blocked" {
 		blocked = true
 	}
+
+	// Control envelope (slice 10A): the cheap change-notification. desired_generation is the
+	// host's current generation (the agent re-fetches the full desired-state only when it
+	// advances past its cached one); has_signed_ops flags a non-empty signed-jobs queue (the
+	// agent fetches/executes them in 10B). Both degrade safely to their slice-4 defaults on a
+	// store error — a heartbeat must never fail on the control channel.
+	var desiredGen int64
+	if host, err := h.store.GetHost(hostID); err == nil && host != nil {
+		desiredGen = host.DesiredGeneration
+	}
+	hasSignedOps := false
+	if n, err := h.store.CountSignedJobs(hostID); err == nil && n > 0 {
+		hasSignedOps = true
+	}
 	resp := map[string]interface{}{
 		"status":                "ok",
 		"poll_interval_seconds": defaultHostPollSeconds,
 		"blocked":               blocked,
-		"desired_generation":    0,     // reserved (slice 4)
-		"has_signed_ops":        false, // reserved (slice 4)
+		"desired_generation":    desiredGen,
+		"has_signed_ops":        hasSignedOps,
 	}
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
 	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
@@ -633,6 +662,175 @@ func (h *Handler) handleHostEscrowPut(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pa
 	w.Write([]byte(`{"status":"ok"}`))
 }
 
+// handleGetDesiredState serves a host its authoritative desired-state (slice 10A). Per-host key,
+// SELF-SCOPED: a host reads ONLY its own (the global operator key may read any). The agent fetches
+// this when the heartbeat envelope's desired_generation has advanced past its cached one. The
+// response carries the generation the state corresponds to, so the agent caches it atomically.
+func (h *Handler) handleGetDesiredState(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pathHostID string) {
+	authHostID, _, isGlobal, ok := h.checkAuthHost(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "Unauthorized", http.StatusUnauthorized)
+		return
+	}
+	if pathHostID == "" {
+		http.Error(w, "Missing host_id", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	if !isGlobal && authHostID != pathHostID {
+		http.Error(w, "Forbidden: host_id mismatch", http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
+	host, err := h.store.GetHost(pathHostID)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.logger.Printf("[ERROR] desired-state lookup for %s: %v", pathHostID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "Internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	if host == nil {
+		http.Error(w, "Unknown host_id", http.StatusNotFound)
+		return
+	}
+	desired := host.DesiredJSON
+	if strings.TrimSpace(desired) == "" {
+		desired = "{}"
+	}
+	resp := map[string]interface{}{
+		"generation":    host.DesiredGeneration,
+		"desired_state": json.RawMessage(desired), // opaque to the hub — agent owns the schema
+	}
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+}
+
+// handleGetJobs serves a host its pending signed-op blobs (slice 10A). Per-host key, SELF-SCOPED.
+// The blobs are OPAQUE (the hub never forged or opened them); the agent verifies + executes them
+// in 10B. 10A only serves the queue.
+func (h *Handler) handleGetJobs(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pathHostID string) {
+	authHostID, _, isGlobal, ok := h.checkAuthHost(r)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "Unauthorized", http.StatusUnauthorized)
+		return
+	}
+	if pathHostID == "" {
+		http.Error(w, "Missing host_id", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	if !isGlobal && authHostID != pathHostID {
+		http.Error(w, "Forbidden: host_id mismatch", http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
+	jobs, err := h.store.GetSignedJobs(pathHostID)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.logger.Printf("[ERROR] jobs lookup for %s: %v", pathHostID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "Internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	out := make([]map[string]string, 0, len(jobs))
+	for _, j := range jobs {
+		out = append(out, map[string]string{
+			"job_id":     j.JobID,
+			"blob_b64":   base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(j.Blob),
+			"created_at": j.CreatedAt,
+		})
+	}
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{"jobs": out})
+}
+
+// handleAdminSetDesiredState sets a host's desired-state (slice 10A). GLOBAL/operator key ONLY —
+// a per-host key cannot author its own intent. The body is the desired-state JSON (opaque to the
+// hub: it stores + serves bytes, never validates/interprets the schema — the agent/CLI owns it).
+// Writing BUMPS desired_generation so the next heartbeat signals the agent to re-fetch.
+func (h *Handler) handleAdminSetDesiredState(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pathHostID string) {
+	_, _, isGlobal, ok := h.checkAuthHost(r)
+	if !ok || !isGlobal {
+		http.Error(w, "Forbidden: global key required", http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
+	if pathHostID == "" {
+		http.Error(w, "Missing host_id", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, 1<<20))
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "Bad request", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	// Validate it is well-formed JSON (the hub does not interpret the schema, but a malformed
+	// blob would break the agent's parse — reject it at the door).
+	if !json.Valid(body) {
+		http.Error(w, "Invalid payload: body must be JSON", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	gen, err := h.store.SetHostDesired(pathHostID, body)
+	if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
+		http.Error(w, "Unknown host_id", http.StatusNotFound)
+		return
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		h.logger.Printf("[ERROR] set desired-state for %s: %v", pathHostID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "Internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	h.logger.Printf("[INFO] admin-set desired-state for host %s (generation now %d, %d bytes)", pathHostID, gen, len(body))
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{"status": "ok", "generation": gen})
+}
+
+// handleAdminEnqueueJob appends an opaque signed-op blob to a host's queue (slice 10A). GLOBAL key
+// ONLY. The blob is pre-signed off-hub (the hub holds no signing key); the hub stores it verbatim.
+// This is the minimal operator path to seed the queue so HasSignedOps/serving are exercisable; the
+// rich operator/signing UX is later. Execution is 10B.
+func (h *Handler) handleAdminEnqueueJob(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, pathHostID string) {
+	_, _, isGlobal, ok := h.checkAuthHost(r)
+	if !ok || !isGlobal {
+		http.Error(w, "Forbidden: global key required", http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
+	if pathHostID == "" {
+		http.Error(w, "Missing host_id", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	host, err := h.store.GetHost(pathHostID)
+	if err != nil || host == nil {
+		http.Error(w, "Unknown host_id", http.StatusNotFound)
+		return
+	}
+	body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, 1<<20))
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "Bad request", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		JobID   string `json:"job_id"`
+		BlobB64 string `json:"blob_b64"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &req); err != nil || req.BlobB64 == "" {
+		http.Error(w, "Invalid payload: blob_b64 required", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	blob, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(req.BlobB64)
+	if err != nil || len(blob) == 0 {
+		http.Error(w, "Invalid payload: blob_b64 not valid base64", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	if req.JobID == "" {
+		req.JobID, _ = configgen.RandomHex(8)
+	}
+	if err := h.store.EnqueueSignedJob(pathHostID, req.JobID, blob); err != nil {
+		h.logger.Printf("[ERROR] enqueue job for %s: %v", pathHostID, err)
+		http.Error(w, "Internal error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	h.logger.Printf("[INFO] enqueued signed-op job %s for host %s (%d bytes)", req.JobID, pathHostID, len(blob))
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated)
+	json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(map[string]interface{}{"status": "ok", "job_id": req.JobID})
+}
+
 // allowedEventTypes lists all valid event_type values the Hub accepts.
 var allowedEventTypes = map[string]bool{
 	// Controller-pushed events

hub/internal/api/testdata/control-envelope.golden.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "status": "ok",
+  "poll_interval_seconds": 900,
+  "blocked": false,
+  "desired_generation": 4,
+  "has_signed_ops": true
+}

hub/internal/api/testdata/desired-state.golden.json

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+  "generation": 4,
+  "desired_state": {
+    "guests": [
+      {
+        "vmid": 100,
+        "run": "running",
+        "spec": { "cores": 2, "memory_bytes": 2147483648, "disk_bytes": 21474836480 },
+        "description": "felhom: acme prod"
+      },
+      {
+        "vmid": 200,
+        "decommission": true
+      }
+    ],
+    "pbs_namespace": "felhom-cust-acme",
+    "restore_directive": {
+      "mode": "guest_loss",
+      "archive": "local:backup/vzdump-lxc-200-2026_06_09-11_00_00.tar.zst",
+      "vmid": 200
+    }
+  }
+}

hub/internal/store/store.go

@@ -282,6 +282,20 @@ func (s *Store) migrate() error {
 			created_at      DATETIME NOT NULL,
 			updated_at      DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
 		);
+
+		-- signed_jobs (slice 10A): the per-host queue of OPAQUE operator-signed destructive-op
+		-- blobs. The hub STORES + SERVES them; it never forges one (there is no signing key
+		-- hub-side) and never executes them (execution + signature verification is slice 10B).
+		-- HasSignedOps on the control envelope is "this host has >=1 pending job". A job is opaque
+		-- bytes (the signed-op envelope the agent verifies); the hub treats it as a blob.
+		CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS signed_jobs (
+			id          INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+			host_id     TEXT NOT NULL,
+			job_id      TEXT NOT NULL,
+			blob        BLOB NOT NULL,
+			created_at  DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
+		);
+		CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_signed_jobs_host ON signed_jobs(host_id, id);
 	`)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -1439,6 +1453,70 @@ func (s *Store) GetHostEscrow(hostID string) (*HostEscrow, error) {
 	return &e, nil
 }
 
+// SetHostDesired sets a host's desired-state JSON and ATOMICALLY bumps its desired_generation
+// (slice 10A — the operator "admin-set" write). Returns the NEW generation. The generation is
+// the cheap change-signal carried on every heartbeat envelope; the agent re-fetches the full
+// desired-state only when it advances. Errors with sql.ErrNoRows if the host does not exist.
+func (s *Store) SetHostDesired(hostID string, desiredJSON []byte) (int64, error) {
+	res, err := s.db.Exec(`
+		UPDATE hosts SET desired_json = ?, desired_generation = desired_generation + 1,
+			updated_at = datetime('now')
+		WHERE host_id = ?`, string(desiredJSON), hostID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	if n, _ := res.RowsAffected(); n == 0 {
+		return 0, sql.ErrNoRows // unknown host
+	}
+	var gen int64
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT desired_generation FROM hosts WHERE host_id = ?`, hostID).Scan(&gen); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return gen, nil
+}
+
+// SignedJob is one OPAQUE operator-signed destructive-op blob queued for a host (slice 10A). The
+// hub stores + serves the bytes; it never forges, opens, or executes them (10B owns verify+run).
+type SignedJob struct {
+	JobID     string
+	Blob      []byte
+	CreatedAt string
+}
+
+// EnqueueSignedJob appends an opaque signed-op blob to a host's queue (slice 10A). Operator-side;
+// the hub holds no signing key — the blob arrives pre-signed.
+func (s *Store) EnqueueSignedJob(hostID, jobID string, blob []byte) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO signed_jobs (host_id, job_id, blob) VALUES (?, ?, ?)`,
+		hostID, jobID, blob)
+	return err
+}
+
+// GetSignedJobs returns a host's pending signed-op blobs, oldest first (slice 10A serving).
+func (s *Store) GetSignedJobs(hostID string) ([]SignedJob, error) {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT job_id, blob, created_at FROM signed_jobs WHERE host_id = ? ORDER BY id ASC`, hostID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var jobs []SignedJob
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var j SignedJob
+		if err := rows.Scan(&j.JobID, &j.Blob, &j.CreatedAt); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		jobs = append(jobs, j)
+	}
+	return jobs, rows.Err()
+}
+
+// CountSignedJobs returns the number of pending signed-op blobs for a host (drives the envelope's
+// has_signed_ops flag — the cheap "fetch your jobs" notification).
+func (s *Store) CountSignedJobs(hostID string) (int, error) {
+	var n int
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM signed_jobs WHERE host_id = ?`, hostID).Scan(&n)
+	return n, err
+}
+
 // SaveHostReport inserts a host_reports row and bumps the host's reality columns
 // (agent_version/last_report_at/updated_at) — never the inert intent columns.
 func (s *Store) SaveHostReport(hostID, customerID string, reportJSON []byte, d HostReportDenorm) error {