after_start deploy fields: asked after the start by this controller, still required for older ones (R-1028/R-1045, security review of catalog 0188430)

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0159rPz1ZhFKsS53msqPYxtS

controller/internal/stacks/deploy.go

@@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ func (m *Manager) DeployStack(req DeployRequest) (string, error) {
 			}
 		}
 
-		// Validate required fields
-		if field.Required && value == "" {
+		// Validate required fields (an after_start field is asked after the start — R-1028)
+		if field.Required && value == "" && !field.AfterStart {
 			clearDeploying()
 			return "", util.MsgErrorf(ErrRequiredField, "err.stacks.field_required", field.Label, field.EnvVar)
 		}

controller/internal/stacks/media_library_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package stacks
 
 import (
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
+
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -169,3 +171,19 @@ func TestR1031_MediaAppIsNotAskedForADrive(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("an app without the marker must still be asked for its drive")
 	}
 }
+
+// R-1028/R-1045: an `after_start` field (Plex's claim code) is not in this controller's wizard and may be empty here;
+// the same template stays REQUIRED for an older controller (it ignores the key). COMPANION RED-PROOF: drop the
+// AfterStart skip in UserFacingFields → this test fails. Restored.
+func TestAfterStartField_NotAskedAtInstall(t *testing.T) {
+	m := Metadata{DeployFields: []DeployField{{EnvVar: "PLEX_CLAIM", Type: "text", Required: true, AfterStart: true}, {EnvVar: "SUBDOMAIN", Type: "subdomain"}}}
+	for _, f := range m.UserFacingFields() {
+		if f.EnvVar == "PLEX_CLAIM" {
+			t.Fatal("the claim code is asked at install — the 4-minute race is back (R-1028)")
+		}
+	}
+	var meta Metadata
+	if err := yaml.Unmarshal([]byte("deploy_fields:\n  - env_var: PLEX_CLAIM\n    type: text\n    required: true\n    after_start: true\n"), &meta); err != nil || !meta.DeployFields[0].AfterStart || !meta.DeployFields[0].Required {
+		t.Fatalf("the template shape must parse as required + after_start: %+v %v", meta.DeployFields, err)
+	}
+}

controller/internal/stacks/metadata.go

@@ -195,16 +195,21 @@ type ResourceHints struct {
 
 // DeployField defines one configuration field shown during first deployment.
 type DeployField struct {
-	EnvVar            string         `yaml:"env_var" json:"env_var"`
-	Label             string         `yaml:"label" json:"label"`
-	Type              string         `yaml:"type" json:"type"`         // domain, subdomain, secret, password, path, text, select, boolean
-	Generate          string         `yaml:"generate" json:"generate"` // e.g., "password:24", "hex:32", "static:admin"
-	Default           string         `yaml:"default" json:"default"`
-	Required          bool           `yaml:"required" json:"required"`
-	Placeholder       string         `yaml:"placeholder" json:"placeholder"`
-	Description       string         `yaml:"description" json:"description"`
-	LockedAfterDeploy bool           `yaml:"locked_after_deploy" json:"locked_after_deploy"`
-	Options           []SelectOption `yaml:"options" json:"options,omitempty"`
+	EnvVar            string `yaml:"env_var" json:"env_var"`
+	Label             string `yaml:"label" json:"label"`
+	Type              string `yaml:"type" json:"type"`         // domain, subdomain, secret, password, path, text, select, boolean
+	Generate          string `yaml:"generate" json:"generate"` // e.g., "password:24", "hex:32", "static:admin"
+	Default           string `yaml:"default" json:"default"`
+	Required          bool   `yaml:"required" json:"required"`
+	Placeholder       string `yaml:"placeholder" json:"placeholder"`
+	Description       string `yaml:"description" json:"description"`
+	LockedAfterDeploy bool   `yaml:"locked_after_deploy" json:"locked_after_deploy"`
+	// AfterStart (v0.313.0, R-1028/R-1045): this controller asks for the value AFTER the app started (Plex's claim code on
+	// the Plex page), so the wizard does not show the field and an empty value is allowed. An OLDER controller ignores the
+	// key and keeps the field — required — so a template can stay safe for both (a code made optional for everyone would
+	// let an old controller's „Kész" open an unclaimed Plex). Pinned by TestAfterStartField_*.
+	AfterStart bool           `yaml:"after_start,omitempty" json:"after_start,omitempty"`
+	Options    []SelectOption `yaml:"options" json:"options,omitempty"`
 	// DataKey marks a field as a DATA-ENCRYPTING key (e.g. AdventureLog's "Titkosítási kulcs"):
 	// the app encrypts stored data with it, so regenerating it would render restored data
 	// unreadable. It is a fail-closed annotation only — the recovery unit never stores secrets;
@@ -539,6 +544,9 @@ func (m *Metadata) UserFacingFields() []DeployField {
 		if m.MediaLibrary != nil && f.EnvVar == "HDD_PATH" {
 			continue
 		}
+		if f.AfterStart {
+			continue
+		}
 		if f.Type != "domain" && f.Type != "secret" {
 			fields = append(fields, f)
 		}