package escrow

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"path/filepath"
	"runtime"
	"testing"
)

// ---- pure-unit tests (no proxmox-backup-client) ----------------------------------------------

func TestConsume_InputValidation(t *testing.T) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	dest := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "k.json")
	cases := []struct {
		name       string
		blob       []byte
		r, fp, dst string
	}{
		{"empty blob", nil, "R", "fp", dest},
		{"empty R", []byte("x"), "", "fp", dest},
		{"empty fingerprint", []byte("x"), "R", "", dest},
		{"empty dest", []byte("x"), "R", "fp", ""},
	}
	for _, c := range cases {
		if err := Consume(ctx, c.blob, c.r, c.fp, c.dst); err == nil {
			t.Errorf("%s: expected an error", c.name)
		}
	}
	// no key written on a validation failure
	if _, err := os.Stat(dest); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		t.Error("a validation failure left a key behind")
	}
}

func TestFingerprintsEqual_NormalizesFormatting(t *testing.T) {
	if !fingerprintsEqual("01:36:E9:FE", "0136e9fe") {
		t.Error("case/colon-insensitive compare failed")
	}
	if fingerprintsEqual("", "") {
		t.Error("two empty fingerprints must NOT compare equal (no gate-bypass on empty)")
	}
	if fingerprintsEqual("01:36", "ff:ee") {
		t.Error("distinct fingerprints compared equal")
	}
}

func TestInstallKey_AtomicAnd0600(t *testing.T) {
	dir := t.TempDir()
	src := filepath.Join(dir, "src")
	if err := os.WriteFile(src, []byte("keymaterial"), 0o600); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	dest := filepath.Join(dir, "sub", "installed.json") // parent dir must be created
	if err := installKey(src, dest); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("installKey: %v", err)
	}
	b, _ := os.ReadFile(dest)
	if string(b) != "keymaterial" {
		t.Errorf("installed content = %q", b)
	}
	if runtime.GOOS != "windows" { // Windows does not enforce Unix file modes
		if info, _ := os.Stat(dest); info.Mode().Perm() != 0o600 {
			t.Errorf("installed key mode = %v, want 0600", info.Mode().Perm())
		}
	}
	// no .tmp- siblings left behind
	entries, _ := os.ReadDir(filepath.Dir(dest))
	for _, e := range entries {
		if filepath.Ext(e.Name()) != ".json" && len(e.Name()) > 4 && e.Name()[:4] == "inst" {
			t.Errorf("temp sibling left behind: %s", e.Name())
		}
	}
}

// ---- integration tests (real proxmox-backup-client wrap/unwrap round-trip) --------------------

func ensurePbc(t *testing.T) {
	t.Helper()
	if !pbcAvailable() {
		t.Skip("skipping: proxmox-backup-client + linux required (runs on the demo/build host)")
	}
	if _, err := os.Stat(pbcBinary); err != nil {
		if p, e := exec.LookPath("proxmox-backup-client"); e == nil {
			pbcBinary = p
		}
	}
}

// makeBlob creates a throwaway kdf=none key Kt, wraps it under R, and returns (blobBytes, Kt-fp).
func makeBlob(t *testing.T, dir, R string) ([]byte, string) {
	t.Helper()
	ctx := context.Background()
	Kt := filepath.Join(dir, "Kt.json")
	if out, err := exec.Command(pbcBinary, "key", "create", Kt, "--kdf", "none").CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("key create: %v: %s", err, out)
	}
	fp, err := KeyFingerprint(ctx, Kt)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("fingerprint: %v", err)
	}
	blobPath := filepath.Join(dir, "escrow.blob")
	if err := Wrap(ctx, Kt, blobPath, R); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Wrap: %v", err)
	}
	blob, err := os.ReadFile(blobPath)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	return blob, fp
}

// VALID: Consume installs a key whose fingerprint matches the expected; blob is byte-unchanged.
func TestConsume_ValidInstallsGatedKey(t *testing.T) {
	ensurePbc(t)
	ctx := context.Background()
	dir := t.TempDir()
	const R = "throwaway-correct-horse-battery-staple"
	blob, wantFP := makeBlob(t, dir, R)
	blobBefore := append([]byte(nil), blob...)

	dest := filepath.Join(dir, "freshbox", "encryption-key.json")
	if err := Consume(ctx, blob, R, wantFP, dest); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Consume(valid): %v", err)
	}
	// key installed + fingerprint matches the expected gate target.
	gotFP, err := KeyFingerprint(ctx, dest)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("fingerprint(dest): %v", err)
	}
	if !fingerprintsEqual(gotFP, wantFP) {
		t.Errorf("installed key fingerprint %q != expected %q", gotFP, wantFP)
	}
	// 0600.
	if info, _ := os.Stat(dest); info.Mode().Perm() != 0o600 {
		t.Errorf("installed key mode = %v, want 0600", info.Mode().Perm())
	}
	// blob read-only / unchanged (retryable).
	if !bytes.Equal(blob, blobBefore) {
		t.Error("Consume mutated the input blob — must be read-only/retryable")
	}
}

// WRONG R: Unwrap fails closed → clear error, NO file at dest, blob unchanged.
func TestConsume_WrongRNoInstall(t *testing.T) {
	ensurePbc(t)
	ctx := context.Background()
	dir := t.TempDir()
	blob, wantFP := makeBlob(t, dir, "the-correct-code")
	blobBefore := append([]byte(nil), blob...)

	dest := filepath.Join(dir, "freshbox", "encryption-key.json")
	err := Consume(ctx, blob, "DEFINITELY-the-wrong-code", wantFP, dest)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("a wrong recovery code must fail")
	}
	if _, statErr := os.Stat(dest); !os.IsNotExist(statErr) {
		t.Errorf("a wrong-R Consume left a key at dest (%v) — must install nothing", statErr)
	}
	if !bytes.Equal(blob, blobBefore) {
		t.Error("wrong-R Consume mutated the blob — must be retryable")
	}
}

// FINGERPRINT MISMATCH: right unwrap, wrong expected fingerprint → fail fast, NO install (proves
// the gate runs BEFORE any restore).
func TestConsume_FingerprintMismatchNoInstall(t *testing.T) {
	ensurePbc(t)
	ctx := context.Background()
	dir := t.TempDir()
	const R = "the-correct-code"
	blob, _ := makeBlob(t, dir, R)

	dest := filepath.Join(dir, "freshbox", "encryption-key.json")
	// Right R, but an expected fingerprint for a DIFFERENT datastore/key.
	err := Consume(ctx, blob, R, "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff", dest)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("a fingerprint mismatch must fail")
	}
	if _, statErr := os.Stat(dest); !os.IsNotExist(statErr) {
		t.Errorf("a fingerprint-mismatch Consume left a key at dest — the gate must run before install")
	}
}